Your selections may be changed after the project has been created by modifying the project's properties. For instance, the package a.b.c would implicitly define a directory structure a/b/c. Package names are hierarchical and implicitly define a file structure. A class is declared to be encapsulated in a package that forms a scope around the symbols defined by the file. After copying it, you will want to renameit to be just Makefile.Ĭopyright 2000 by PrenticeHall. The project wizard will walk you through the process and prompt you for all the required information. Most large Java projects make extensive use of Java’s package feature. They are in the directory Makefiles.The make file for a particular lab (if it exists) will have the labnumber added as a suffix. For some of the projects there is a make filealready defined. By convention we will storecommands for the make program in a file named Makefile.
#Create a makefile for java project how to
You can also read our Introduction to GNU Autotools to learn how to automate the generation of a makefile for your coding project.
#Create a makefile for java project code
Laterwe will use make to control the compilation of the code inour project that we have written. For more on makefiles, refer to the GNU Make manual, which offers a complete reference and examples.
We used make to compile the code in our packages. Theprocess will basically be the same as for the ann package.In this case the make file is called hojMakefileand unix command will be: % make -f annMakefile Creating a Makefile Now we will write down the makefile for the above example. Note that the file should be named MAKEFILE or ‘makefile’ and should be placed in the source folder. We have already seen various parts of a make file. In some later projects, you will want to add the hojpackage to your projects in addition to the ann package. Thus, we go for make files and we use to make a tool to build the project and generate the executable. You should only have to do this particular make step onceat the creation of the project. This will compile the source files in the ann package youjust copied and make object files that can be linked intoprogram. Once it is there, at the unix promptenter: % make -f annMakefile You may also need to copy the annMakefileinto your directory as well. Your instructor will give youthe exact command and paths for copying ann package into yourdirectory. java files run 'make', and if all goes well, it should compile all your java source files that need to be re-built. modify the CLASSES macro so that it has the names of your. Our project will require the ann.easyio package to run.You will use cp to accomplish the task. To use the above makefile to compile your java programs: create a file named 'makefile' in your homework directory with the identical contents. You have already created the directory 0, so step 1 iscomplete.
For now we will ignore the makefile, but will revisit it in the future.
Creating a Project with SDK and Unix Creating a Project with SDK and Unix